Water samples are used to collect data for four chemical and two human health indicators.
Nitrogen, like phosphorus, is an essential nutrient found in rivers and streams. Excess nitrogen can stimulate overgrowth of algae, cyanobacteria (which can produce toxins), and aquatic plants. These may result in algal blooms, low dissolved oxygen levels or degraded conditions for macroinvertebrates and other aquatic life.
To learn more, see the
NRSA Field Operations Manual.